ملخص الوحدة الاولي للصف العاشر

Unit -1-

                                                                   Making Contact

1. Vocabulary

The Word The meaning Key words
Relatives أقارب
Run (v.) يدير
Research project
مشروع بحث
Attachment (n.)
Attach (v.)
ملحق مرفق
يرفق
Definite
مؤكد
Settle in (v.)
Settlement (n.)
يستقر في
مستوطنة مستعمرة ( place )
Take… out
يفسح
Show…round
يأخذ في جولة
Canoe
قارب صغير
Junior
مبتدئ
Lake
بحيرة
Revise (v.)
Revision (n.)
يراجع
مراجعة
Depart (v.) = leave
يغادر
Arrive (v.)
يصل
Population
السكان
Capital
العاصمة
Tropical
استوائي
Dive (v.)
يغوص


2. Description Phrases:

The Phrases The meaning
In the foreground, في المقدمة
In the middle distance, في الوسط
On the horizon, (far away) بعيدا عند الأفق
To the left of …. إلى اليسار من ...
To the right of …. إلى اليمين من ...
Between بين
Beyond خلف وراء


3. Writing the Date:

1st the first 11th the eleventh (etc)
2nd the second ………….
3rd the third 20th the twentieth
4th the fourth 21st the twenty-first
5th the fifth 22nd the twenty-second
6th the sixth 23rd the twenty-third
7th the seventh 24th the twenty-fourth (etc)
8th the eighth ……..
9th the ninth 30th the thirtieth
10th the tenth

** 1 September, 2009 = 1/9/2009 = The first of September, 2009

** 13 March, 1999 = 13/3/1999 = The thirteenth of March,1999



4. Phrasal Verbs (take):

The phrasal verb The meaning Key words
Take….out يفسح / يأخذه بجولة
Take off تقلع
Take down
يكتب / يدون
Take….in
يفهم
Take to
يعتاد على
Take over
يتحكم / يتولى مسؤولية
Take on  

يقرر
5. Request and Suggestions:


• Asking somebody to do something:-

Use : Could you……….., please?
Can you …………, please?
Would you …………., please?


• Making arrangements/ suggestion:

Suggestions Accepting القبول Refusing الرفض

Let's ……..

Perhaps we can ……..

Why don't we (do something) ….


Yes, that's fine

Fine. No problem.


Sorry, I can't.

I'm afraid not.

I'm afraid I can't.


6. Capital Letters and Full Stops:

Capital Letters:

1. Names : Ahmed, Mahmoud, Soha, Huda, …..(etc)
2. Country, city, town (places): Palestine, Cairo, Acre, Manchester, Gaza,….(etc)
3. Names of known places: Lake District, Five Stars Hotel, Al-Karmil School,…..
4. The pronoun: I
5. At the beginning of the sentence: We are doing to travel next week.
6. Days and months: Saturday, Sunday,…..January, February, ……(etc)
7. Wh questions: What, Who, Where, ………….?
8. Abbreviation: UNRWA, BBC, CNN, …… (etc)

Full stops:

1. At the end of the sentence


Questions

1. 1. Fill in the spaces with the correct answers from the box below:


Canoe- settle in – population – attachment – revise – departs – definite

1. I have an exam tomorrow. I should …………………… and get ready for it..

1. Next year we're going to travel to Cairo and ………………………….. there.

1. My father's flight …………………………. at 8:30 a.m.

1. I'm sending a picture of myself as an ………………………………… .

1. Last week, we had a …………………… race and I won.

1. Cairns is the capital of Australia. Its ………………………… are around 106,000.

1. It's …………………… . we will make a party tomorrow.

1. 2. Write the date:

- 15/ 7/ 1999 …………………………………………………………………………………
- 1/ 9/ 2000 …………………………………………………………………………………
- 21/ 5/ 2005 …………………………………………………………………………………
- 30/ 3/ 1987 …………………………………………………………………………………



1. 3. Choose the correct answer:

1. The lesson is too difficult. I can't take ………….. anything.
1. out b. in c. off

1. My friend is very sad. I'm planning to meet him and take him ………….. to a great retaurant.
1. Over b. on c. out

1. The plane takes …………. At 11:00 p.m.
1. Off b. to c. down

1. He is a good student. He always takes ……………… notes of the important ideas.
1. Out b. down c. to

1. He's taking …………… the job from Ramzi because he has to study.
1. Off b. out c. over


1. 4. Asking somebody to do something:

• You want everybody to stop talking

………………………………………………………………………………………

• You want your teacher to read out the instruction.

………………………………………………………………………………………

• Your friends are deciding what to do, and you have a suggestion.

………………………………………………………………………………………



1. 5. Correct the verbs:
1. Look at these black clouds. It ……………..............(will start) raining soon.

1. Waleed always ………………………….. (e-mail) his friends.

1. At the moment, Ahmed …………………….. (work) on his project.

1. How often …………………… you …………………….. (work) together